Fireworks are a dazzling part of celebrations, but for many dogs, they can be a nightmare.
While weโre enjoying the colours and sparkle in the sky, our dogs are often hiding under the sofa, trembling, or barking in distress. The loud bangs, bright flashes, and strong smells can be confusing and frightening especially since dogs hear and smell far more intensely than we do.
If your dog struggles during Halloween, or New Yearโs Eve, youโre not alone. Studies suggest that up to 60% of dogs show signs of anxiety during the fireworks season. The good news is that there are lots of practical things you can do to help them stay calm, safe, and reassured.
Here are 10 tried-and-tested tips to help your dog cope with fireworks, all simple steps that can make a real difference.
1. Create a Safe Space
One of the best things you can do for your dog is to set up a safe, quiet space where they can retreat when fireworks start. This space should be somewhere your dog already feels comfortable, like their bed, a corner of the living room, or under a sturdy table.
If your dog is crate-trained, cover the crate with a thick blanket to block noise and flashes while leaving one side open for airflow. Add their favourite blanket, toys, and maybe a piece of your clothing that smells like you.
Think of it as their โden.โ When dogs are anxious, they often seek enclosed areas that feel secure. The goal isnโt to make them stay there but to let them know itโs available when they need it.
Some owners even create โfirework fortressesโ cosy hideouts filled with blankets, chews, and soft lighting. It might look funny, but for nervous pups, itโs heaven.
2. Close Windows and Curtains
This might sound simple, but closing curtains and windows can have a huge impact. The muffled sound and reduced flashes help lower the intensity of the fireworks.
Fireworks often echo off buildings, especially in towns and cities, which can amplify the noise. Curtains, blinds, and even placing a rolled towel at the bottom of doors can help absorb sound.
If your dog is particularly sound-sensitive, try to limit other outside noises too, close cat flaps, and avoid standing near open windows when fireworks are going off. A calm, enclosed environment can make your dog feel much safer.
3. Keep the TV or Music On
Background sound helps to mask the unpredictable bangs of fireworks. A steady hum, like the TV, radio, or a playlist can make your dog feel more relaxed.
You can find playlists specifically designed for dogs on Spotify or YouTube. These often feature soft classical music or nature sounds at a low volume. The consistent noise helps drown out the erratic pops and whistles that make dogs jump.
4. Stay Calm Yourself
Dogs are incredibly good at reading our body language and emotions. If you jump at every bang or rush to comfort your dog in a panicked tone, theyโll think thereโs something to be scared of.
Try to act as you normally would. Keep your voice steady, move slowly, and avoid fussing over your dog too much. Instead, stay nearby and offer quiet reassurance. A calm human presence is one of the strongest signals that everything is okay.
If your dog comes to you for comfort, thatโs fine, just be gentle and quiet about it. The aim is to normalise the experience, not make a big deal out of it.
5. Try Calming Products
If your dog struggles badly, calming aids can help take the edge off. There are plenty of dog-safe products available, including:
- Pheromone diffusers and sprays (like Adaptil) that mimic the comforting scent produced by mother dogs
- Calming treats and supplements containing ingredients like chamomile, L-theanine, or valerian
- Snug-fitting wraps or vests that apply gentle pressure, which can have a soothing effect
Every dog is different, so it may take a bit of trial and error to find what works best. Start using these products a few days before fireworks are due to begin for the best results.
6. Avoid Leaving Your Dog Alone
Dogs feel safest when theyโre with their humans. If you know fireworks are expected in your area, try not to leave your dog home alone that night.
Your presence can make a world of difference even if youโre just sitting in the same room, reading or watching TV. Some dogs may curl up beside you, while others might choose to hide. Either way, knowing youโre nearby gives them confidence.
If you have to go out, consider asking a trusted friend or family member to stay with your dog. Avoid kennels during peak firework times, as unfamiliar surroundings can make anxiety worse.
7. Walk Early in the Day
Fireworks usually start around dusk, so aim to walk your dog earlier in the afternoon while itโs still bright. A long, calm walk helps burn off energy and can make your dog more relaxed later in the evening.
Before you go, check local community pages or social media, many areas post firework times or events in advance. Always keep your dog on a lead, even if theyโre usually reliable off-lead. Startle responses can be unpredictable, and even the calmest dog might bolt if frightened.
Double-check that your dogโs microchip details and ID tag are up to date, just in case they do get startled and run off.
8. Use Distraction and Play
Distraction works wonders for some dogs. Bring out their favourite chew toy, a stuffed Kong, or a puzzle feeder. Keeping their mind busy gives them something positive to focus on instead of the noise.
Frozen peanut butter Kongs or long-lasting chews can keep them occupied for a good stretch of time. For dogs who enjoy training, try a short session of basic commands or nose work games. The mental stimulation can help them feel in control and less reactive.
Not every dog will want to play, and thatโs okay, follow their lead. The goal is to offer options, not pressure.
9. Never Punish or Force Them to Face Their Fear
When a dog is scared, their reaction, hiding, shaking, or barking, is a normal response to stress. Punishing or scolding them for it only increases their fear.
Equally, donโt force them to โfaceโ the fireworks by pulling them outside or ignoring their signals. Fear doesnโt disappear through exposure in stressful situations; it often gets worse.
If your dog hides, let them. If they want to be close to you, let them do that too. Respecting how they choose to cope is one of the kindest things you can do.
10. Talk to Your Vet if Itโs Severe
For some dogs, fireworks trigger extreme anxiety. They may pant heavily, shake uncontrollably, drool, pace, or even try to escape. If this sounds familiar, speak to your vet.
Vets can offer professional advice and may prescribe short-term anti-anxiety medication or recommend a behavioural specialist. There are also desensitisation programs that gradually train your dog to tolerate firework sounds safely over time.
Addressing it early helps prevent things from getting worse each year and can make the next firework season far easier for both of you.
Extra Tips from the Best Bark Community
A few more small touches can go a long way:
- Stay indoors with the lights on. It helps mask flashes and gives a sense of normality.
- Use scent-based comfort. Some dogs relax with lavender-scented sprays or diffusers.
- Check your garden fences and gates. Make sure theyโre secure before dark, in case your dog gets startled.
- Plan ahead. Fireworks are often predictable –ย Halloween weekend, and New Yearโs Eve are the big ones.
Small, thoughtful actions can have a huge impact on how your dog experiences these noisy nights.
Helping Your Dog Feel Safe This Firework Season
Fireworks can be tough for dogs and itโs hard to see them scared. But with a bit of preparation, patience, and understanding, you can help make things calmer and safer for them.
Every dog is different, so find what works best for yours. Some will want cuddles and calm words. Others prefer to hide in a quiet space until itโs over. Both are okay.
The most important thing is to let your dog know that theyโre safe, loved, and not alone.
๐พ Do you have a firework night ritual that helps your pup relax?
Share your tips with the Best Bark community or tag us on Instagram @wearebestbark we love seeing how Northern Irelandโs dog owners care for their pets in unique ways.ย